More than just abstaining from food and drink, Ramadan is celebrated with grand festivals, lively night markets, and unique traditions that enrich the spiritual and cultural experience across different countries.
From colorful lanterns in Egypt to vibrant night food festivals in Malaysia, Ramadan becomes a special time for Muslims around the world to celebrate unity and blessings.
So, what Ramadan traditions are celebrated abroad?
Fanous in Egypt
Every Ramadan, the streets of Egypt transform into a sea of vibrant lights thanks to fanousâtraditional lanterns that have become a symbol of Ramadan in the land of the pyramids.
These lanterns are more than just decorationsâthey represent hope, togetherness, and the spirit of Ramadan. People light them at home, in mosques, and on city streets to create a warm, glowing atmosphere throughout the holy month.
For children, fanous is part of the joy of Ramadan. They often walk around with the lanterns, singing traditional songs.
Although times have changed, fanous are still made traditionally by artisans in Egypt. Typically crafted from metal and colored glass, they are adorned with beautiful Islamic motifs.
In traditional markets like Khan El-Khalili in Cairo, fanous come in various shapes and sizesâfrom classic designs to modern models with LED lights.
Ramadan Bazaars in Malaysia & Singapore
During the holy month, Malaysia and Singapore host one of the most anticipated traditions: the Ramadan Bazaar.
These markets are not only for buying iftar meals but also serve as social hubs that strengthen community bonds. The variety of traditional dishes and festive atmosphere make Ramadan bazaars a major attraction.
In Malaysia, youâll find Ramadan bazaars in nearly every town and village, with popular spots including Kampung Baru in Kuala Lumpur, Jalan TAR, and bazaars in Kelantan and Penang. Vendors set up stalls in the afternoon, offering traditional foods like murtabak, ayam percik, roti john, nasi kerabu, and sweet kuih-muih.
Meanwhile in Singapore, the largest and most famous Ramadan bazaar is located in Geylang Serai, the heart of the countryâs Muslim community.
Unlike Malaysiaâs food-focused bazaars, the Singapore bazaar also offers clothes, accessories, and home decorations for Hari Raya celebrations.
Haq Al Laila in the United Arab Emirates
In the UAE, a unique tradition takes place in the lead-up to Ramadan: Haq Al Laila.
Celebrated on the 15th night of Shaâban, about two weeks before Ramadan, Haq Al Laila is a joyful event especially for children, who go around their neighborhoods collecting sweets and snacks while singing traditional songsâmuch like Trick or Treat in Western cultures.
Despite modern times, the UAE government and local communities continue to preserve this tradition for the younger generation. Schools often host special events to introduce children to the history and meaning behind the celebration.
Iftar Sofrası in Turkey
In Turkey, one of the most distinctive traditions during Ramadan is the Iftar Sofrasıâa shared meal to break the fast with family, neighbors, and even strangers.
âIftar Sofrasıâ literally means âiftar tableâ or âbreaking fast meal.â These tables are filled with special Ramadan dishes.
Meals typically start with zeytin (olives) and hurma (dates), believed to help restore energy after fasting. This is followed by soups like mercimek çorbası (lentil soup).
Popular main dishes include pide Ramazan (special Ramadan bread), kebabs, and börek (stuffed pastries). Traditional drinks like Ćerbet (fruit syrup) are served to refresh the body.
Besides family meals at home, itâs common for people to gather in public spaces for iftar, especially in large cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.
Local governments and organizations often organize communal iftar events in city squares or mosque courtyards. Long tables are set up where everyone, regardless of status, can eat together for free.
One of the most iconic spots for communal iftar is Sultanahmet Square in Istanbul, where thousands gather every night under decorative lights to share the spirit of togetherness.
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